bojagi보자기
Wraps

Wrap · Carrying

Book bundle

책보冊褓chaekbo

The cloth book bundle schoolchildren tied across the shoulder or round the waist before school bags, into the early 1970s.

For
Schoolchildren's book bag (roughly 1950s-70s rural schools, before backpacks)
Wraps
Books, notebooks, pencil case, lunchbox
Cloth
laid as a diamond
Closed with
Pin closure, Double-tie (square knot by two ties)
Level
Easy
남 · 어깨여 · 허리

Within living memory, schoolchildren carried their books in a 책보. Boys tended to sling it across the shoulder and girls to tie it at the waist, a habit recalled fondly in memoir and picture books.

  1. ABCD안쪽 위 · inside up
    1Spread the cloth flat.
  2. ABCD
    2Lay the largest book or notebook diagonally at the near corner.
  3. ABCD
    3Stack the pencil case or lunchbox on top.
  4. ABCD
    4Roll the cloth up from the near corner.
  5. 안전핀 · safety pin
    5Pin the end with a safety pin so it cannot come undone.
  6. 남 · 어깨여 · 허리
    6Carry it: boys slung it diagonally across the back over one shoulder and tied it tight; girls tied it around the waist.

History & tradition

Korea, mid 20th century (post-1945 to early 1970s)

After liberation, when bags were scarce, schoolchildren wrapped textbooks, notebooks, pencil case and lunchbox in a cotton cloth, biggest books first, sometimes closing it with a safety pin. Recollections say boys slung it diagonally across a shoulder and girls tied it round the waist; leaking kimchi from the lunchbox is a stock memory. Plastic cloths came next, then two-strap school bags, and by the early 1970s the 책보 had largely disappeared.

Now a nostalgic image of postwar school days, recalled in essays and a 2013 picture book.

End date varies by region; namu.wiki says 'until the early 1970s'.

Sources
  1. brunch.co.kr/@daeho7044/1053
  2. namu.wiki/w/보자기
  3. jjan.kr/article/20220414580245