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Jogakbo

Jogakbo · Seams & stitches

Decorative topstitch

상침sangchim

A spaced decorative topstitch along the edges of lined and padded bojagi.

Meaning
상 上 'upper, on top' + 침 針 'needle, stitch': a stitch on the surface.
Used for
Edges of 솜보 and 겹보; borders of 조각 상보
세 땀 상침 · three-stitch sangchim

Stitched for decoration and strength: a short group of stitches (one, two or three: 한 땀, 두 땀, 세 땀 상침) followed by an equal gap. Used on the edges of padded and lined bojagi to stop the lining creeping, often in a contrast color (for example red thread on white).

  1. 123세 땀 · three backstitches
    1Work a group of three small backstitches.
  2. 세 땀 · group빈칸 · gap같은 길이 · same length
    2Skip a space of the same length.
  3. 가장자리와 나란히 · parallel to the edge되풀이 · repeat
    3Repeat along the edge, parallel to it.

History & tradition

Traditional; palace and folk bojagi

The encyclopedia describes it as three neat stitches, then a gap, for both decoration and strength. On padded and lined bojagi it stops the layers shifting, and palace pieces often show it in a contrast colour.

Sources
  1. encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0020449
  2. encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0049003